Notes on Spartan Religion

Beliefs: Gods/Goddesses, myths The Dioscuri ( youths of Zeus): Castor and Polydeuces (Pollux) The Dioscuri were associated with young men and their pursuits of horsemanship, athletics and warfare. Most dread Gods were armed Shunned Gods such Hephaestus and Dionysus Festivals Karneia The Karneia was named after the god of the herd Apollo Karneios and observe during shocking to September. Two rites are thought to be performed at this fete. ace ritual involved the building and procession of illustration boats, the a nonher(prenominal) a foot-race that resembled a chase of prey. A commencement was garmented in woollen fillets, and set off to tend away. If the unwed men, who were called the staphulodromoi (grape-cluster runners), caught him it was a good omen for the state and, if not, the approaching was bad. During this festival, Spartans were not allowed to venture to wars or battles. This was the reason behind the posthumous arriver of the Spartans at the Battle of Marathon and the reason for the issuance of Spartans at the Battle of Thermopylae. Hyakinthia The festival of Hyakinthia was named after a youth who was buff of the god Apollo, and died when Zephyr blew Apollos discus into him. The festival took office staff over three days in the month of July.

The archetypal stage of the festival involved rites of heartache and mourning in reinforce of Hyakinthos. There would be a ban on the wearing of wreaths and on joyful songs. Offerings were rigid at the utter youths tomb. The eating of dinero and cakes were forbidden; there was a special fu neral meal, and then a day of ritual grief. ! The second stage included merriment in honour of Apollo, the wearing of wreaths, the singing of joyful songs, a sacrifice to Apollo, a festive meal, a procession to Amyclae, chorale song and dance. Gymnopaedia The Gymnopaedia was know to be called The Festival of the Unarmed Boys. The festival was held in the public square (market place). It possibly may wealthy person commemorated the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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